美国总统在授予Artemis II乘组荣誉后与Expedition 75乘组通话

美国总统在授予Artemis II乘组荣誉后与Expedition 75乘组通话

U.S. President Speaks to Expedition 75 Crew after Awarding Artemis II Crew

周五，美国总统Donald J. Trump在位于休斯敦的美国国家航天局（NASA）约翰逊空间中心（Johnson Space Center），向4月绕月球（Moon）飞行的四名Artemis II乘组成员颁发了国会太空荣誉勋章。活动期间，总统还签署了一项行政命令，宣布建立美国首个美国太空学院，该学院将由美国国家航天局（NASA）领导。

President Donald J. Trump awarded the Congressional Space Medal of Honor on Friday at NASA’s Johnson Space Center in Houston to the four‑member Artemis II crew that flew around the Moon in April. During the event, the president also signed an executive order establishing the nation’s first U.S. Space Academy, which will be led by NASA.

仪式结束后，总统前往约翰逊空间中心的任务控制中心，与正在国际空间站（International Space Station）上的Expedition 75乘组进行了通话，当时他们正从科学研究、锻炼以及下周太空行走的准备工作中进行短暂休息。

Following the ceremony, the president stopped by the Mission Control Center at Johnson and spoke with the Expedition 75 crew aboard the International Space Station as they took a short break from science and exercise research and preparations for next week’s spacewalk.

欧洲空间局（ESA，European Space Agency）的飞行工程师Sophie Adenot与美国国家航天局（NASA）的空间站指令长Jessica Meir整理了她们将于9月1日周二美国东部时间上午7:30开始的太空行走中所需的工具。Adenot和Meir还在Quest气闸舱内检查了航天服组件和系绳。美国国家航天局（NASA）飞行工程师Anil Menon和Jack Hathaway清理了航天服冷却回路，这些回路用于保持航天服的热调节，确保宇航员在太空行走期间感到舒适。

Flight engineer Sophie Adenot of ESA (European Space Agency) and station commander Jessica Meir of NASA organized the tools they will use during a spacewalk beginning at 7:30 a.m. EDT on Tuesday, Sept. 1. Adenot and Meir also inspected spacesuit components and tethers inside the Quest airlock. NASA flight engineers Anil Menon and Jack Hathaway cleaned the spacesuit cooling loops that keep the suits thermally conditioned and astronauts comfortable during a spacewalk.

早些时候，Adenot身穿配有传感器的背心并佩戴头带，在健身车上进行蹬车运动，以测量她的心率、呼吸频率和血压。Menon和Hathaway作为科学维护工作的一部分，重新安置了一个样本处理器和一个科学冷冻箱。Meir在电脑上使用3D动画软件回顾了她即将进行的太空行走任务。

Earlier, Adenot pedaled on an exercise cycle while wearing a sensor-packed packed vest and headband measuring her heart rate, breathing rate, and blood pressure. Menon and Hathaway relocated a sample processor and a science freezer as part of scientific maintenance. Meir reviewed her upcoming spacewalking tasks on a computer using 3D animation software.

俄罗斯国家航天集团（Roscosmos）宇航员Pyotr Dubrov和Anna Kikina轮流在空间站的健身车上蹬车，同时连接电极并佩戴呼吸设备，以进行常规体能测试。俄罗斯国家航天集团（Roscosmos）飞行工程师Andrey Fedyaev将空间站摄像机与平时（mean time）进行了同步，随后拍摄并录制了他的乘组同伴在周五轮班期间的工作情况。

Roscosmos cosmonauts Pyotr Dubrov and Anna Kikina took turns pedaling on the station’s exercise cycle while attached to electrodes and breathing gear for a routine physical fitness test. Roscosmos flight engineer Andrey Fedyaev synchronized station cameras to Greenwich Mean Time then photographed and videotaped his crewmates as they worked during their shift on Friday.

通过关注空间站（space station）博客、X平台上的@space_station，以及ISS的Facebook和Instagram账号，了解更多关于空间站活动的信息。

Learn more about station activities by following the space station blog, @space_station on X, as well as the ISS Facebook and ISS Instagram accounts.

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